Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2018

K2-187 e

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) K2-187, located approximately 1,079.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.90 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.27 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.18 g
  • An orbital period of 13.607 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1106 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 698 K (425 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,079.30 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.401
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 19,033,497 years

3 siblings around K2-187

K2-187 e shares its host star with 3 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
K2-187 b Rocky Terrestrial 1.20 1.87 0.774 1,815 2018
K2-187 c Super-Earth 1.40 2.54 2.872 1,173 2018
K2-187 d Sub-Neptune 2.40 6.35 7.150 865 2018
K2-187 e this Super-Earth 1.90 4.27 13.607 698 2018

K2-187 e Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.90 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.170 R♃
Mass
4.27 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.013 M♃
Density
3.42 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.18 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.401
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2018
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#125of 1176

top 10.5%

This planet

1.90R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-187 e Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.9011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.27317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.421.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.182.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 332024125

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 689268759823937280

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 689268759823937280

System

K2-187

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.900 R⊕ · percentile 88 / cohort 1176
Mass 4.270 M⊕ · percentile 81 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 13.61 d · percentile 74 / cohort 1164
Distance 330.92 pc · percentile 35 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.401 · percentile 60 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
13.607 days
Semi-major axis
0.1106 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
90.10 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 13.61 Earth days (3.7% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.1106 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.075 %

Duration

4.030 h

Impact parameter b

0.430

Rp / R★

0.020600

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,155.0850

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 748 ppm lasting ≈ 4.03 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.020600

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

28.000

Impact parameter (b)

0.430

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,155.0850

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.33400

Eq. Temperature

698K

(425 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.401

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Mayo et al. 2018

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2018-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-187

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,438 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.830 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.967 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.600 dex

Stellar density

1.682 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
330.92 parsec
Light-years 1,079.30 ly
V-band magnitude
13.10 mag
Voyager-speed travel 19,033,497 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

8.415.715.65U13.99B13.10V12.87Gaia12.86Kepler12.36TESS13.57Sloan g12.95Sloan r12.75Sloan i13.32Sloan z11.69J11.29H11.20K11.17W111.24W211.07W38.36W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.994 mas

Total Proper Motion

32.914 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-11.86 mas/yr

PM Declination

-30.70 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.621 · y = 0.677 · z = 0.394

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 132.52356° · Dec 23.19247°

Galactic ℓ, b

202.777° · 35.764°

Ecliptic λ, β

128.598° · 5.270°

HTM-20 index

800566993

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