Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1092 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1092, located approximately 3,200.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.07 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.94 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.15 g
  • An orbital period of 58.602 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2996 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 508 K (235 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,200.35 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.525
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 56,438,174 years

Kepler-1092 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.07 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.185 R♃
Mass
4.94 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.016 M♃
Density
3.06 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.15 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.525
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1860of 1978

top 94.0%

This planet

2.07R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1092 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.0711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.94317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.061.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.152.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0017.020.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 273378026

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2086320878467532032

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2086320878467532032

System

Kepler-1092

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.070 R⊕ · percentile 6 / cohort 1978
Mass 4.940 M⊕ · percentile 7 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 58.60 d · percentile 88 / cohort 1946
Distance 981.23 pc · percentile 77 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.525 · percentile 74 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
58.602 days
Semi-major axis
0.2996 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.71 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 58.60 Earth days (16.0% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2996 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.040 %

Duration

5.543 h

Impact parameter b

0.392

Rp / R★

0.019339

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,970.6694

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 396 ppm lasting ≈ 5.54 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.019339

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

80.000

Impact parameter (b)

0.392

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,970.6694

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.30500

Eq. Temperature

508K

(235 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

17.02

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.525

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1092

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,862 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.80 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.000 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.990 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.440 dex

Stellar density

2.438 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
981.23 parsec
Light-years 3,200.35 ly
V-band magnitude
14.66 mag
Voyager-speed travel 56,438,174 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.915.415.38B14.66V14.62Gaia14.65Kepler14.15TESS15.07Sloan g14.59Sloan r14.47Sloan i14.38Sloan z13.50J13.15H13.08K13.04W113.06W212.85W38.86W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.991 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.725 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

6.99 mas/yr

PM Declination

8.13 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.317 · y = -0.602 · z = 0.733

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 297.72320° · Dec 47.11268°

Galactic ℓ, b

80.977° · 10.295°

Ecliptic λ, β

320.465° · 65.765°

HTM-20 index

1318503035

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