Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2011

HD 158038 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 158038, located approximately 309.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 486.28 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.67 g
  • An orbital period of 521.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.5000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 309.40 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.345
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 5,456,264 years

HD 158038 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.210 R♃
Mass
486.28 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.530 M♃
Density
1.09 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.67 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.345
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2011
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#671of 1771

top 37.8%

This planet

13.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 158038 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00486.28317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.091.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.672.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 486.280 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 158038

HIP

HIP 85294

TIC

TIC 313709116

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4574156834713113600

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4574156834713113600

System

HD 158038

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.500 R⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 1771
Mass 486.280 M⊕ · percentile 48 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 521.00 d · percentile 68 / cohort 1533
Distance 94.86 pc · percentile 34 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.345 · percentile 69 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
521.000 days
Semi-major axis
1.5000 AU
Eccentricity
0.290
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.43 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 1.5000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.345

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Johnson et al. 2011

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2011-12

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 158038

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,860 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.50 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

4.500 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.300 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.19

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.240 dex

Systemic radial velocity

19.90 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.66 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
94.86 parsec
Light-years 309.40 ly
V-band magnitude
7.47 mag
Voyager-speed travel 5,456,264 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.08.58.52B7.47V7.21Gaia6.62TESS5.76J5.26H5.16K5.15W15.04W25.15W35.09W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

10.513 mas

Total Proper Motion

72.546 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

44.62 mas/yr

PM Declination

-57.20 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.132 · y = -0.879 · z = 0.459

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 261.43953° · Dec 27.30307°

Galactic ℓ, b

50.397° · 29.866°

Ecliptic λ, β

258.023° · 50.387°

HTM-20 index

-1706260948

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