Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2012

WASP-71 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-71, located approximately 1,183.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.23 Earth radii
  • A mass of 441.78 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.53 g
  • An orbital period of 2.904 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0460 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 2,016 K (1743 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,183.02 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.066
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 20,862,499 years

WASP-71 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.23 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.180 R♃
Mass
441.78 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.390 M♃
Density
1.10 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.53 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.066
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2012
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#844of 1771

top 47.6%

This planet

13.23R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-71 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.2311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00441.78317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.101.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.532.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.003,384.610.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 441.784 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 422655579

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2507901914613005056

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2507901914613201024

System

WASP-71

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.227 R⊕ · percentile 52 / cohort 1771
Mass 441.784 M⊕ · percentile 45 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2.90 d · percentile 15 / cohort 1533
Distance 362.72 pc · percentile 66 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.066 · percentile 11 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.904 days
Semi-major axis
0.0460 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
84.20 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.90 Earth days (0.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0460 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.440 %

Duration

5.047 h

Impact parameter b

0.190

Rp / R★

0.064600

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,458,720.9329

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 4,400 ppm lasting ≈ 5.05 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.064600

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

4.300

Impact parameter (b)

0.190

RV semi-amplitude (K)

236.400 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,458,720.9329

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

-1.90°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.12700

Eq. Temperature

2,016K

(1743 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

3,384.61

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.066

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Smith et al. 2013

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2013-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-71

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,050 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.00 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.820 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.760 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.15

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.900 dex

Stellar density

0.180 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

7.79 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

7.80 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
362.72 parsec
Light-years 1,183.02 ly
V-band magnitude
10.56 mag
Voyager-speed travel 20,862,499 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.711.411.35B10.56V10.57Gaia10.16TESS9.64J9.42H9.32K9.29W19.31W29.26W38.73W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.729 mas

Total Proper Motion

24.361 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

23.31 mas/yr

PM Declination

-7.09 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.872 · y = 0.489 · z = 0.013

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 29.26345° · Dec 0.75882°

Galactic ℓ, b

155.089° · -57.957°

Ecliptic λ, β

27.477° · -10.502°

HTM-20 index

-1135804103

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