Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

WASP-95 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) WASP-95, located approximately 448.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.79 Earth radii
  • A mass of 457.68 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.41 g
  • An orbital period of 2.185 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0342 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,570 K (1297 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 448.61 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.083
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 7,911,202 years

WASP-95 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.79 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.230 R♃
Mass
457.68 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.440 M♃
Density
0.84 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.41 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.083
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#540of 1771

top 30.4%

This planet

13.79R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-95 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.7911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00457.68317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.841.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.412.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.002,841.060.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 457.675 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 144065872

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6518399301667782016

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6518399301667782016

System

WASP-95

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.787 R⊕ · percentile 69 / cohort 1771
Mass 457.675 M⊕ · percentile 46 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2.18 d · percentile 8 / cohort 1533
Distance 137.54 pc · percentile 42 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.083 · percentile 19 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.185 days
Semi-major axis
0.0342 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.40 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.18 Earth days (0.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0342 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.000 %

Duration

2.784 h

Impact parameter b

0.446

Rp / R★

0.102500

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,458,326.5058

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 10,000 ppm lasting ≈ 2.78 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.102500

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

6.510

Impact parameter (b)

0.446

RV semi-amplitude (K)

175.700 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,458,326.5058

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.24800

Eq. Temperature

1,570K

(1297 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

2,841.06

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.083

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Hellier et al. 2014

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2014-05

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-95

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,830 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.40 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.230 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.460 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.14

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.360 dex

Stellar density

1.090 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

6.28 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

3.10 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
137.54 parsec
Light-years 448.61 ly
V-band magnitude
10.09 mag
Voyager-speed travel 7,911,202 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.510.810.78B10.09V9.94Gaia9.50TESS8.94J8.63H8.56K8.51W18.57W28.52W38.75W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

7.242 mas

Total Proper Motion

92.231 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

91.98 mas/yr

PM Declination

-6.86 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.618 · y = -0.257 · z = -0.743

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 337.45782° · Dec -48.00310°

Galactic ℓ, b

346.134° · -55.514°

Ecliptic λ, β

319.327° · -35.438°

HTM-20 index

-588636211

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